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问题: 填空题怎么作

All the employees except the manager_____________to work online at home.
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged

In a good violin ,the pitch of the resonance of the sound box itself is the same as the pitch of the ____________ .
A. A string B. D string C. empty bottle D. half-filled bottle

The tall building,___________ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.
A. burnt B. to be burnt C. having burnt D. being burnt

She thought I was talking with the boss,__________, in fact, I was talking with my husband.
A. whom B. where C. which D. while

It is easy to do the repair.___________ you need is a hammer and some nails.
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything

________ by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted

Take some exercises every week and eat more fruits. Do take care of yourself.___________
A. do you B. will you C. don’t you D. would you

解答:

以下仅仅是我个人的看法,不对的地方还望高手指正:
1.D.主语是employees, 后面的except是否定的并列成分,所以谓语还是用复数,用被动语态是“被鼓舞”
2.这一题是不是考小提琴的知识:好的小提琴,琴盒本身的共鸣音色就如同D弦弹奏的音色。不好意思,我也不清楚。
3.B.过去分子直接作后置定语。分析几个选项也能分析出来:A.将要被烧。C.主动态不对。D.正在烧。题目中知道火灾发生在40年前。
4.while表示转折,“她认为是...,然而...”。其他的词都没有这个意思。while转折的语气比but轻。
5.All you need 你所需要的是,补充完全就是all things that you need 你所需要的所有东西就是..其他选项不通。这里我也有个疑问:如果把all换成what,是不是也可以?
6.主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动态。还要分析动作的时间。C选项时“即将被吸引”。如果D变成“having been attracted”也对。直接用一个过去分词作定于或状语在英文中比较常见。如第3题和这一题。要注意总结。
7.针对第二人称的祈使句的反意疑问句。就是用will you?否定Don't 就用won't you?

哪位高手能告知第2题的解答,第5题的疑问,还有其他我解释不周到的地方。谢谢。